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Home > Subjects > Mathematics > Level 3 - statistics and modelling > 3.7 Mathematical modelling (AS90647) > Key tips

  • Subject: Mathematics
  • AS: 90647
  • Level: 3
  • Credits: 3
  • Internal

Statistics and modelling 3.7 Use a mathematical model involving curve fitting to solve a problem

Key tips

  • Revise laws of indices, logarithms, solving logarithmic and exponential equations.
  • Be familiar with the three kinds of mathematical model taught in this topic and when to apply them. They are y = axn, (power function) y = amx, (exponential function) and y = Aekt (another exponential function).
  • Practise solving problems using y = axn n or y = amx and y = Aek, substituting in x-value to find a y-value and vice versa.
  • Practise fitting curves to a graph of experimental data and working out their equations.
  • Practise making predictions, by choosing an x-value for which you do not have raw data and find the corresponding y-value or vice versa.
  • Learn how to analyse your model, explaining how well your model fits, identifying limitations, and giving reasons for the accuracy of your solution.
  • Write down the calculations you make to check the ‘fit’ of your model. Put x-values into your equation and find the corresponding y-values, stating how close they are to the experimental y-values.
  • It is expected you can use computer programs such as spreadsheets and/or graphics calculators.
  • Check out the I Can Do Sheet Level 3 Statistics from www.nzamt.org.nz for a list of essential skills for each achievement standard.

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